AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |
Back to Blog
Average number of prenatal visits1/1/2024 ![]() ![]() ![]() Micronutrient supplementation has been found to have benefit for babies, especially in developing countries. Screening activities such as genetic counseling and testing, ABO and Rh blood typing, and screening for anemia and for neural tube defects and aneuploidy can prevent or mitigate adverse birth outcomes. Routine checks including fetal heart auscultation, urinalysis, assessment of maternal weight, blood pressure, and fundal height allow close monitoring of fetal development and reduce birth risk factors. The expected benefits of prenatal care visits depend very much on the contents of prenatal care. Prenatal care has many dimensions, including the time of the initial visit, the number and spacing of visits, the services provided in each visit, the type of provider and provider setting, the assessment of risk status, the schedule of medical screening tests, and the inclusion of specific medical, educational, nutritional, and social support services. Considerable efforts are underway, supported by WHO, the World Bank and others, to expand prenatal care in low- and middle-income countries. Prenatal care has increased significantly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in recent years, but over half of pregnant women in developing countries still do not receive the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended minimum of four visits starting early in pregnancy. Prenatal care has long been advocated to improve maternal health and birth outcomes, and together with perinatal and postpartum care, was identified as a key instrument to reach targets such as reduced child mortality as part of Millennium Development Goals 4 and 5, and continues to be a priority in the Sustainable Development Goals (Goal 3). These funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Funding for the individual cohorts was as follows: Guatemala (US National Institutes of Health US National Science Foundation) Pelotas (Wellcome Trust) Birth To Twenty (Wellcome Trust, Human Sciences Research Council, South African Medical Research Council, Mellon Foundation, Anglo American Chairman’s Fund, University of the Witwatersrand) Cebu (US National Institutes of Health). COHORTS has received support from the Wellcome Trust (UK), the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: The minimal set of data underlying the current analyses has been provided as a supplemental file.įunding: This work was supported by grants from Grand Challenges Canada Grant 0072-03 ( ), Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Global Health Grant OPP1032713 ( ) and Eunice Shriver Kennedy National Institute of Child Health and Development Grant R01 HD070993 ( ). Received: Accepted: JanuPublished: February 3, 2017Ĭopyright: © 2017 Liu et al. ![]() PLoS ONE 12(2):Įditor: Umberto Simeoni, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, FRANCE (2017) Prenatal care and child growth and schooling in four low- and medium-income countries. Citation: Liu X, Behrman JR, Stein AD, Adair LS, Bhargava SK, Borja JB, et al. ![]()
0 Comments
Read More
Leave a Reply. |